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- <text id=93TT1583>
- <title>
- May 03, 1993: Paths to the Inferno:The Embittered...
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1993
- May 03, 1993 Tragedy in Waco
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- COVER, Page 39
- Paths to the Inferno
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p>The Embittered Deputy
- </p>
- <p>Steve Schneider was a disappointment, if not to himself, then
- to some of the people who wanted to use him.
- </p>
- <p> He made his initial public appearance in the unfolding
- Waco tragedy as a substitute for a wounded David Koresh, grown
- weak after hours of haranguing FBI hostage negotiators. The
- bureau told the press that like his boss, Schneider enjoyed
- explicating Scripture, and that he seemed moody. But his
- background and character were of considerably more interest than
- they let on at the time.
- </p>
- <p> Schneider, 43, had been reared, like some of the cultists,
- as a Seventh Day Adventist. Unlike the others, he had been more
- than a congregant. Since childhood the blond, outgoing
- Wisconsinite had felt a calling. After earning a degree in
- religion from the University of Hawaii in 1986, he tried for a
- while to start his own church. He next applied for a job as
- minister at the local Adventist church. It was shortly after
- being turned down that he and his wife Judy met Marc Breault,
- then a recruiter for the Branch Davidians, an Adventist
- offshoot. Soon Schneider was gathering converts as far afield
- as Australia.
- </p>
- <p> Schneider was useful to Koresh, a ninth-grade dropout,
- vetting his theology and advising him on finances. The
- relationship was not one of equals, however. In 1989 Judy was
- one of Koresh's first new "wives." Schneider was reportedly
- appalled. When Judy had a daughter rumored to be Koresh's, Steve
- wrote home saying the baby was his.
- </p>
- <p> So Schneider had reason to be moody; and the FBI had hopes
- that there was still a leader in him, or an anger they might
- parlay into lives saved.
- </p>
- <p> Those who dealt most closely with him doubted it. "He had
- been elevated way above his capability or accepted role in that
- compound," says Byron Sage, the main FBI negotiator. Before Feb.
- 28, the second in command was Perry Jones, the father and the
- grandfather of several other Koreshians. "Perry was killed, and
- all of a sudden you had the messiah and a quantum leap down to
- the next viable person, who was Schneider. He was not highly
- respected. Plus, after giving up his worldly possessions and his
- wife to David, it's a difficult thing convincing yourself that,
- hey, you've made a mistake."
- </p>
- <p> But Schneider was the only game in town. Early in March,
- when he claimed he had 30 cultists ready to exit, the feds
- dutifully produced a bus. Koresh nixed the deal. Schneider hired
- a lawyer who, along with Koresh's, outlined an end-of-Passover
- surrender. That never happened either. "We put a lot of pressure
- on him that we hoped he could live up to," says Sage. "But he
- couldn't."
- </p>
- <p> Schneider was by the phone on April 19 when FBI agents
- called to announce their decision to use tear gas. He hung up
- on them, and as they watched, the phone came flying out the
- door. The government tanks advanced and were met by a fusillade
- from within. Then the firing stopped for a moment, and Schneider
- scurried out and got the phone.
- </p>
- <p> Who knows what he wanted with it. Maybe he thought he
- could still broker a peace. By that time, however, it would have
- been too late for him even if he'd had the nerve.
- </p>
- <p>-- By David Van Biema. Reported by Elaine
- Shannon/Washington and Elizabeth Taylor/Chicago
- </p>
-
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
-
-